<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265</id><updated>2012-02-16T02:46:55.500-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Florida Bicycle Lawyer</title><subtitle type='html'>A round up of the laws for Florida bicyclists, cyclists and anyone powering themselves on land, paved or unpaved, in Florida</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>8</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-3962622143515326004</id><published>2011-08-28T08:27:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-28T08:27:11.121-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Ticket for "blowing" a stop sign?   Whaaaaa?!?!?!?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZjtOBXkIFk/TlpeGhFGiiI/AAAAAAAAACo/9DIFFP1NeEw/s1600/IMG_5489.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZjtOBXkIFk/TlpeGhFGiiI/AAAAAAAAACo/9DIFFP1NeEw/s320/IMG_5489.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;I received the following question to me on the Florida Bicycle Law.com website from a rider in Sanibel Island:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Dear J. Steele: I was given a ticket for running a stop sign.&amp;nbsp; On the ticket the officer noted that I had 'run four stop signs' and was giving me a 'warning' for running four previous stop signs.&amp;nbsp; At these stops most of the 'stop bars' [where the statute requires you to stop] were several feet from the intersecting road and the sign itself, and two of them are at blind turns where you can't even see the traffic at all if you stay at the stop bar.&amp;nbsp; The statute number I was charged with violating is 316.123(2)(a).&amp;nbsp; I was locked into the pedals on my bike, but I did stop, only briefly.&amp;nbsp; I was doing 'track stop.'[the technique called where rider just briefly stops without unlocking and putting my feet down].&amp;nbsp; At all five signs I stopped, but the nice beach cop wasn't impressed with my explanation.&amp;nbsp; If she has video, I am not sure it will show my momentary stops.&amp;nbsp; What do I do?"&amp;nbsp; Darrel in Sanibel”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My standard answer for most question like this is always "Stop at the stop sign."&amp;nbsp; It’s the law. We can’t expect cops to enforce the laws against cars&amp;nbsp; if we don’t obey the laws for bicycles.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; And that’s the stop sign law.&amp;nbsp; However, if you have pedals like my pedals (which are reluctant to let go of my riding shoes resulting in a sore hip occasionally) you don't want to&amp;nbsp; unlock your shoe and put it down.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; And that's the rub here.&amp;nbsp; The statute says a vehicle drive "shall stop" at the stop bar.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now, before we discuss this, keep in mind "stop" is to completely halt your forward movement.&amp;nbsp; However, the statute doesn't say how long you have to stop.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; And there you have the advantage.&amp;nbsp; A momentary stop, called commonly a "track stop" (track bike's stop) is STILL a stop. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Let me discuss two other legal concepts that come into play.&amp;nbsp; They are “impeachment” and “opportunity to observe.”&amp;nbsp; Impeachment is when you attack a witness’ testimony (I saw him smash that car window before the alarm went off) by saying something which calls into question the witness’ ability to have seen the event (“Mr. Jones, this video tape shows you in a store two blocks away when the car alarm went off”).&amp;nbsp; A witness has to have an “opportunity to observe” to credibly talk about an event.&amp;nbsp; If the witness was too far away or there were a lot of objects in between, or the perspective or angle of view (“I was across the foot ball stadium and I saw him take her&amp;nbsp; watch”) a judge will not allow a witness to testify.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; That’s the burden of the traffic cop.&amp;nbsp; They have to be close enough, at the right viewing angle and with no distractions between to testify about something like a traffic stop, especially with a small vehicle like a bicycle.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How a police officer can credibly testify and overcome the lack of “opportunity to observe” in a motor vehicle stop case is with a visual cue that I call the "dip."&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; When a car/truck/motorcycle comes to a stop at a stop sign or light, the vehicle weight causes the front of the vehicle to “dip” down, then the shock absorbers or springs brings it back up.&amp;nbsp; It's this upward movement of the vehicle’s front the officers look for when they are not close enough to judge whether a motor vehicle stops.&amp;nbsp; While sitting waiting for my client’s turn in traffic hearings when I have represented injured clients during 25 years, I have heard lots of “creative” stories from motor vehicle drivers on the docket in front of me about "how I really did stop judge."&amp;nbsp; The dispositive question the judge asks the law enforcement to determine the “truth” is:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; "Officer/Deputy did you see the vehicle's front go down and up?"&amp;nbsp; If the officer says "no" the driver is guilty.&amp;nbsp; Without that evidence and usually, the officer is too far away to really detect a stop.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With&amp;nbsp; bicyclists law enforcement doesn't have that visual cue.&amp;nbsp; Help me here: what could the officer look for?&amp;nbsp; Your buttocks went forward and back?&amp;nbsp; I don't' think I'll be hearing that out of a cop.&amp;nbsp; The cyclist’s body shifted forward and back on the bicycle? Nope.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; You don’t have shocks on your road bikes and don’t have the mass to make the front of your bike “dip.”&amp;nbsp; There's no visual cue. The police officers are grasping for some visual cues to overcome lack of “opportunity to observe” and convict the bicyclist for blowing the stop.&amp;nbsp; There really aren’t any...other than the ones you provide. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So how to avoid a ticket?....provide a visual cue.&amp;nbsp; Two suggestions: Keep a foot unlocked from the pedals.&amp;nbsp; When you come to a stop sign, slow down, put your foot out and touch the ground, just briefly at the stop sign.&amp;nbsp; Another visual cue is to put your hand down.&amp;nbsp; Yep, indicate you are stopping with the standard left hand/forearm down to your left side with open palm facing backwards.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Using these two visual cues, you indicate you are stopping and you&amp;nbsp; obtain advantage in the argument of "opportunity to observe."&amp;nbsp; If the officer has video going, who gets to see? The judge or traffic court magistrate.&amp;nbsp; What does she see?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The video of you, sticking your foot out and indicating you are stopping,&amp;nbsp; just like the front of your bicycle went down and up.&amp;nbsp; What does the judge hear from you? “Judge, there’s my foot went out to balance myself judge ...when I stopped..... there’s my hand indicating a stop.”&amp;nbsp; Just like the front of the motor vehicle dipping and coming up at the stop, you gave a visual indiction you stopped.&amp;nbsp; There's your visual cue, for the cop and the judge. When it’s your time and the judge/magistrate asks you “did you stop?” Your answer? “Yes, I stopped judge.”&amp;nbsp; [for extra effect add: “I am a vulnerable user of the roadways and don’t have the protection of a car surrounding me. I always stop.”]&amp;nbsp; The judge’s ruling?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bang goes the gavel.&amp;nbsp; “Not guilty.”&amp;nbsp; Case dismissed.&amp;nbsp; (Or at least that’s what should happen.) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Be safe out there. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you have a question about your legal rights, write me on FloridaBicycleLaw.com. I'll be happy to answer your questions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-3962622143515326004?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/3962622143515326004/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/08/ticket-for-blowing-stop-sign-whaaaaa.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/3962622143515326004'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/3962622143515326004'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/08/ticket-for-blowing-stop-sign-whaaaaa.html' title='Ticket for &quot;blowing&quot; a stop sign?   Whaaaaa?!?!?!?'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZjtOBXkIFk/TlpeGhFGiiI/AAAAAAAAACo/9DIFFP1NeEw/s72-c/IMG_5489.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-2873025982375620662</id><published>2011-07-25T12:10:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-25T12:10:45.923-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Is it me or are the local papers noticing the bicyclist blood in the streets too?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;As you know I rail monthly in the FloridaBicycleLaw.com newsletter about bicycle crashes and the senseless slaughter of the best of our communities by distracted drivers and those who ignore the laws requiring distance from bicycles.&amp;nbsp; However recentlyt there have been several editorials on "watch out for bicycles.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; On July 2, 2011, &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Dr. Kurt Lang Frankel, 33 years old,&amp;nbsp; of Atlanta, Ga.,&amp;nbsp;&lt;big&gt; &lt;/big&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&lt;big&gt;a Georgia Tech&amp;nbsp; professor&lt;/big&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;was  eastbound on his $4,000 bright WHITE Scott bicycle wearing a helmet on  the shoulder of the highway when he was stuck in the rear and thrown forward off his bicycle by Alexandra Elise Alford,  19 years old, and Ole Miss University student from Miramar Beach,  driving her Mercedes.&amp;nbsp; In response to that a local resident, John Cork, who is a film maker and avid cyclist wrote a wonderful editorial in the local paper.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;http://www.thedestinlog.com/news/column-18392-wreckage-reminder.html.&amp;nbsp; He reflects on the tragedy which is a distracted driver killing a bicyclist.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Four days later across the state, literally, in St. Augustine a thoughtful editorial by the editorial board of the St. Augustine Record points out how vulnerable bicyclists are, especially visiting bicyclist unfamiliar with the local roads peculiar to a town which is more than 400 years old.&lt;br /&gt;http://staugustine.com/opinions/2011-07-05/our-view-watch-out-those-two-wheelers#.Ti2qjoLcx8E&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I am almost not cynical with these two small community papers realizing the treacherous nature of Florida roads and the deadly consequences distracted drivers pose to us bicyclists.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A heart-warming turn. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-2873025982375620662?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/2873025982375620662/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/07/is-it-me-or-are-local-papers-noticing.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/2873025982375620662'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/2873025982375620662'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/07/is-it-me-or-are-local-papers-noticing.html' title='Is it me or are the local papers noticing the bicyclist blood in the streets too?'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-6775795768509690720</id><published>2011-06-16T10:26:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-06-16T14:58:31.967-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;Another example of the misunderstood bicyclist. Recently DOT wanted  to spend some money on a bicycle safety campaign. GREAT IDEA! Let's make  driver's stop driving distracted. When I got news of it from Alan Snel  of SWFBUD, the West Central Florida bicycle advocate, I was pleased  there was a move in that direction by the governmental agencies.  However, the money appeared to have been given to an ad agency with no  bicyclists in it. And weirdly, the agency had been told &lt;em&gt;"Seventy-five percent of all crashes are the fault of cyclists."&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;  I hit the roof when I heard that.&amp;nbsp; Whaaaaaa?!?!?!?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; What stinking  orifice did that come out of?&amp;nbsp; I mean, that's just nuttier than squirrel  poo.&amp;nbsp; &lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have been doing this "awhile" and let me tell you,  I've talked to lots of riders, read lot's of Traffic Crash Reports and  taken hundreds of motorists depositions.&amp;nbsp; Let's leave it law enforcement  doesn't always get the full story.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Based on this erroneous  info, I'll just say the first campaign had a picture of a tank with a  cyclists. The caption was... um..... well..... um..... I am really  trying to be fair........ un repeatable. Okay, so anyway Alan Snel made  voice the concerns of the members of SWFBUD (I am one) and the campaign  was changed. To this:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a data-mce-href="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/dot-bike-ad-06-2011.jpg" href="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/dot-bike-ad-06-2011.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-18" data-mce-src="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/dot-bike-ad-06-2011.jpg?w=300" height="287" src="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/dot-bike-ad-06-2011.jpg?w=300" title="TP_339683_HO_CYCLIST" width="432" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well.......  at least it's focusing on the motorists. I like that! I won't tell you  the original caption. At least it tells the motorists cars kill. Wait...  everyone knows that.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Well, at least motorists know  that cars are tanks...Wait, that's silly, the message is missed.&lt;br /&gt;Well,  at least it tells motorists that bicyclists can be hurt by cars....  Wait.... that's obvious.&lt;br /&gt;Well,&amp;nbsp; AT LEAST IT'S A COOL IMAGE. Which is all  that can be really said about this&lt;br /&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;Well &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;anyway,&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;  I wrote a five (5) page letter to the DOT in no uncertain terms and  told them the basis of their first campaign was dead wrong.&amp;nbsp; For you  folks interested, the letter is below and here: &lt;a data-mce-href="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/dot-ltr-0509111.pdf" href="http://floridabicyclelaw.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/dot-ltr-0509111.pdf"&gt;DOT ltr 050911&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The  St. Petersburg Times picked up the "firestorm."&amp;nbsp;  http://www.tampabay.com/news/humaninterest/cyclists-feel-singled-out-in-draft-of-florida-safety-campaign/1175012&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We could use the awareness, but sheesh. Talk to a bicyclist about what  is going on the road... the motorists are too distracted by radio, CD,  DVD, iPad, iPhone, Android, Pre, and kids screaming in the back.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What do you think? &lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EiXXV-VNH1E/TfpKJTAHZtI/AAAAAAAAAB8/SfViBQj9jMc/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EiXXV-VNH1E/TfpKJTAHZtI/AAAAAAAAAB8/SfViBQj9jMc/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_1.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oCBOAykbzxE/TfpKLN8FUPI/AAAAAAAAACA/xcAVWQpLS8w/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oCBOAykbzxE/TfpKLN8FUPI/AAAAAAAAACA/xcAVWQpLS8w/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_2.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-6VwdttBdP8o/TfpKNJVuDwI/AAAAAAAAACE/8HB_Tru2MPU/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-6VwdttBdP8o/TfpKNJVuDwI/AAAAAAAAACE/8HB_Tru2MPU/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_3.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-DmJXhD6kJiU/TfpKO4Si5CI/AAAAAAAAACI/29b0EB5UBwI/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-DmJXhD6kJiU/TfpKO4Si5CI/AAAAAAAAACI/29b0EB5UBwI/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_4.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oWQKuHBPN1o/TfpKPn8Mh9I/AAAAAAAAACM/ekff51f7SDA/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-n6-KrTWB2zc/TfpKUcpdbyI/AAAAAAAAACY/cgZ1yGiBUkA/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_8.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-n6-KrTWB2zc/TfpKUcpdbyI/AAAAAAAAACY/cgZ1yGiBUkA/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_8.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2f5dGg-p8oY/TfpKWNZb2WI/AAAAAAAAACc/yaacHAIeHnw/s1600/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_9.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2f5dGg-p8oY/TfpKWNZb2WI/AAAAAAAAACc/yaacHAIeHnw/s320/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_9.jpg" width="247" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-6775795768509690720?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/6775795768509690720/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/06/another-example-of-misunderstood.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6775795768509690720'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6775795768509690720'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/06/another-example-of-misunderstood.html' title=''/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-EiXXV-VNH1E/TfpKJTAHZtI/AAAAAAAAAB8/SfViBQj9jMc/s72-c/DOT+ltr+050911_Page_1.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-6087040247521426618</id><published>2011-05-19T07:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-05-19T07:40:30.375-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Great Tips for those just leaving college and the bike thieves...</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;Saw these helpful tips on the South Florida Bicycle Coaltition Blogspot.:&lt;br /&gt;If you see somone trying to steal a bike at your dorm or a commute spot (he'll have cutters for the lock-dead give away)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Resist the urge to be a hero. You can confront the thief/ves  (wouldn’t that feel good!?) but if you are not completely confident that  the thief won’t turn around and clock you with the bolt cutters, it’s  not worth risking a lifetime of rides to save just one.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Be calm but assertive. IF you have to confront them: One story we  have heard works is from someone who  just went up to the thieves and  said, “hey – that’s my bike.” They  mumbled and then quickly motorcycled  away. The added perk is if you’re  wrong, you’ll know right away by the  look on the guy’s face. How would  you respond if someone went up to  you and claimed your saddle belonged to them?&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;USE YOUR PHONE. Take a picture. Write down a description of the  guy/s. Get video if you can. Call the police right away – you might get  lucky and save the day.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Leave a note: If you witness a theft and are unable to stop it,  leave your contact information for the poor soul. S/he will want the  photos and description you took.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;IF YOUR BIKE IS STOLEN:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Please report it. Your report goes into police databases and  supports police stings that focus on bike theft. Police don’t try to  prevent repeats of crimes they don’t have on file.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Post a picture and the serial number on Craiglist with the subject:  BIKE STOLEN. There are success stories of reunited bikes and owners this  way.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tell everyone you know. If you send us the craigslist link, we’ll be  sure to share it on our facebook and twitter. We can email it out to  members and friends in your area, too.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;PREVENTING THE WORST&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;For the love of two wheels, please lock your bicycle correctly.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;REGISTER YOUR BIKE: Take a moment to register your bike today with the National Bike Registry:   http://www.nationalbikeregistry.com/ If your bike ever ends up in a   police holding or with a reputable bike shop, you can get it back! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-6087040247521426618?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/6087040247521426618/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/05/great-tips-for-those-just-leaving.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6087040247521426618'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6087040247521426618'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2011/05/great-tips-for-those-just-leaving.html' title='Great Tips for those just leaving college and the bike thieves...'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-7936061466636801806</id><published>2010-12-18T07:03:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-12-18T07:03:41.791-08:00</updated><title type='text'>The police power and intimidation of cyclists- guide to hanlding "officer friendly"</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Of recent I have been posted  on FloridaBicycleLaw.com with several inquiries about "the law" and the  "enforcement of the law" by the local law enforcement.&amp;nbsp; Those men and  women do a job that we don't want to do...deal with bad people.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, that line of work also attracts a few folks who have an  improper perspective of their role when they come into contact with us  in the cycling community.&amp;nbsp; To some of these folks, bicycles are not with  cars on “roadways.”&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Examples: The three wheel who is told her bicycle  cannot be on the road because it is "too wide."&amp;nbsp; The cyclist who is  told "get off the sidewalk" or to "get on the sidewalk" for unknown  reasons. (These are real cases).&amp;nbsp; As far as rights, actually, the  opposite is true: we can ride road or sidewalk. These folks can be  arbitrary or wrong in the application of the statues.&amp;nbsp; So, I'd like to  offer the essential list of statutes and some suggestions to help you to  be informed and help Officer Friendly be reasonable.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When a situation arises and Officer Krumpke tells you to pull over,  he/she may not be having a good day with good results.&amp;nbsp; That is going to  change during the interaction with you.&amp;nbsp; You are going to remind him of  the good he wanted to do when he started with the force and you happen  to be the solution.&amp;nbsp; S/he will leave with a smile, you will make sure of  that.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; First- make sure you pull waaaaay over and where the exchange won't be embarrassing for the Officer.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Second, forget the indignant "what's do you mean pulling me over  A–hole." (Doesn’t work)&amp;nbsp; Smile and say "How can I help you  officer/deputy?"&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Then third, listen completely to what she/he has to say.&amp;nbsp; Ask questions, s/he’s got a point and a job.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Fourth, know this: right out the box: Florida Statutes section  (“F.S”) 316. 2065(1) says bicycles are cars period.&amp;nbsp; Bikes are cars. The  legal significance is this: If it applies to the car, it applies to the  bicycle.&amp;nbsp; Does the nice officer want you do to something with your bike  you don’t have to do with your car?&amp;nbsp; You know the motor vehicle laws.&amp;nbsp;  You don’t need me there, you got this: Ask Deputy Ed Rooney: Would it be  required of a car to do this?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Drive on the sidewalk? Make a left turn  from the right lane instead of the middle? You have to quote F.S.316.  2065(1) to him and you can solve most problems.&amp;nbsp; If the officer resists  he's got a problem on his hands, but don’t argue this.&amp;nbsp; I'll discuss  that below.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Since you know most car rules, his next point may be "city/county  ordinance says that "bicycles must ___(whatever)____.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; He may be  correct.&amp;nbsp; F. S. 316.008 say cities and town can reasonably regulate  bicycles.&amp;nbsp; That usually means keep them off sidewalks. Cool.&amp;nbsp; That  doesn’t mean to change the traffic statutes and that is in F.S.  316.002.&amp;nbsp; If a car can or has to do it, you do too.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You will want Deputy Fife to give you the exact ordinance number and  make a point of writing this down.&amp;nbsp; If' he's "shooting from the hip,"  this may weaken his resolve to cite you.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; This is where the B.S  metermay go off.&amp;nbsp; If he's really got a city/town ordinance that says  bicycles must (whatever) he'd ought to know it and quote the number to  you.&amp;nbsp; You can check all city and county ordinances at www.municode.com.&amp;nbsp;  Cities can and do regulate bicycles being on sidewalks but that's about  all they do.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other points: When we are riding we have the rights of vehicles, and  then some.&amp;nbsp; We can ride on sidewalks.&amp;nbsp; There we have the rights of  pedestrians. F.S. 316.2065(11). Cars have to stop for us in crosswalks.&amp;nbsp;  F.S. 316.130.&amp;nbsp; Moreover, we don't have to dismount and walk our bikes  across.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Just keep in mind, when interacting with Deputy Fife: you do not have a  Sargent who will back you up even if you’re wrong. Never argue.&amp;nbsp; If the  officer is going to ticket you, he's going to have to go to court and  justify his citation.&amp;nbsp; That might be time on his day off he won’t want  to give. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Print the following statutes out, put them a vinyl covering from (Fedex  Kinkos/Office) and stick it in your pocket when your ride around town.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.002 – Purpose (State law preempts local ordinance)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.003(42) (“Roadway” is for vehicle traffic not the berm or shoulder of road)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.003(75) – Definitions (bicycle is a vehicle)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.008 – Powers of Local Authorities (bicycle can reasonably regulated by cities/towns)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.083 - Overtaking and Passing a Vehicle (bicycles must have 3 feet when passed)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.130 – Pedestrians; Traffic Regulations&amp;nbsp; (cars must stop for  bicyclist in their lanes at crosswalks or if so close to lane to be in  danger)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.185 Special hazards (cars must slow down/avoid bicycles on narrow roads or at crosswalks)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.2065 (1)– Bicycle Regulations (bicycle has the rights of cars)&lt;br /&gt;F.S. 316.2065 (10)– Bicycle Regulations (bicycle on sidewalk has the rights of pedestrians)&lt;br /&gt;FS 316.183 – Unlawful Speed (can’t go slow so that impede, block normal or reasonable traffic)&lt;br /&gt;Manual of Uniform Minimum Standards for Design, Construction and  Maintenance for Streets and Highways -M.U.M.S.D.C.M.S.H. a/k/a “Fla. DOT  Florida Greenbook” chp 9 B.3 (14 feet is the recommended lane if less  it's a "non-standard" width)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Now, the statutes with the language included:&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;FS 316.002 – Purpose&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;(State law trumps local ordinance)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;It is the legislative intent in the adoption of this chapter to  make uniform traffic laws to apply throughout the state and its several  counties and uniform traffic ordinances to apply in all municipalities  …. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;It is unlawful for any local authority to pass or  attempt to enforce any ordinance in conflict with the provisions of this  chapter.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;FS 316.003 – Definitions&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;b&gt;(bicycle is a vehicle and can ride on road, sidewalk, or bicycle path)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(2) &lt;b&gt;Bicycle&lt;/b&gt; – Every vehicle propelled solely by human power ….&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(42) &lt;b&gt;Roadway&lt;/b&gt; – That portion of a highway improved, designed, or  ordinarily used for vehicular travel, exclusive of the berm or shoulder  ….&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(47) &lt;b&gt;Sidewalk&lt;/b&gt; – That portion of a street between the curbline, or  the lateral line, of a roadway and the adjacent property lines,  intended for use by pedestrians.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(63) &lt;b&gt;Bicycle Path&lt;/b&gt; – Any road, path, or way that is open to  bicycle travel, which road, path, or way is physically separated from  motorized vehicular traffic by an open space or by a barrier ….&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(75) &lt;b&gt;Vehicle &lt;/b&gt;– Every device, in, upon, or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;FS 316.008 – Powers of Local Authorities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;i&gt; (&lt;/i&gt;bicycle can&lt;i&gt; &lt;b&gt;reasonably&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;regulated by cities/towns)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(1) The provisions of this chapter shall not be deemed to prevent  local authorities, with respect to streets and highways under their  jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of the police power,  from:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(h) &lt;b&gt;Regulating the operation of bicycles&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;FS&amp;nbsp;316.083&amp;nbsp;- Overtaking and Passing a Vehicle&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;(bicycles must have 3 feet when passed)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;The following rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of  vehicles proceeding in the same direction, subject to those limitations,  exceptions, and special rules hereinafter stated:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(1)**** The driver of a  vehicle overtaking a bicycle or other nonmotorized vehicle must pass the  bicycle or other nonmotorized vehicle at a &lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;safe distance of not less than 3 feet&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt; between the vehicle and the bicycle or other nonmotorized vehicle.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;u&gt;Fla. Statutes 316.130 – Pedestrians; Traffic Regulations&lt;/u&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;strong style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;(cars must stop for bicyclist in their lanes crosswalks or if so close to lane to be in danger)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; * * * * *&amp;nbsp; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(7)(b) The driver of a vehicle at any crosswalk where signage so indicates shall stop and remain stopped to allow a pedestrian &lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist or skateboarder)&lt;em&gt; to cross a roadway when the pedestrian &lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist or skateboarder)&lt;em&gt;  is in the crosswalk or steps into the crosswalk and is upon the half of  the roadway upon which the vehicle is traveling or when the pedestrian &lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist or skateboarder)&lt;em&gt; is approaching so closely from the opposite half of the roadway as to be in danger.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;(c) When traffic control signals are not in place or in operation  and there is no signage indicating otherwise, the driver of a vehicle  shall yield the right-of-way, slowing down or stopping if need be to so  yield, to a pedestrian &lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist or skateboarder)&lt;em&gt; crossing the roadway within a crosswalk when the pedestrian (&lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist)&lt;em&gt; is upon the half of the roadway upon which the vehicle is traveling or when the pedestrian &lt;/em&gt;(bicyclist)&lt;em&gt; is approaching so closely from the opposite half of the roadway as to be in danger.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="SectionNumber"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="SectionNumber" style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;316.185&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt; Special hazards.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;b&gt;(cars must slow down/avoid bicycles on narrow roads or at crosswalks)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;The  fact that the speed of a vehicle is lower than the prescribed limits  shall not relieve the driver from the duty to decrease speed when  approaching and crossing an intersection, when approaching and going  around a curve, when approaching a hill crest, when traveling upon any  narrow or winding roadway, or &lt;u&gt;when special hazards exist or may exist  with respect &lt;/u&gt;to pedestrians or &lt;u&gt;other traffic or by reason&lt;/u&gt; of weather or  other &lt;u&gt;roadway conditions&lt;/u&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;non-standard road widths/narrow roads for example)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;, and &lt;u&gt;speed shall be decreased as may be  necessary to avoid colliding with any &lt;/u&gt;person, &lt;/i&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;vehicle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;, or other  conveyance &lt;u&gt;on &lt;/u&gt;or entering &lt;u&gt;the street&lt;/u&gt; in compliance with legal  requirements and the duty of all persons to use due care.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;blockquote style="font-family: inherit;"&gt;  &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fla. Stat. 316.2065 – Bicycle Regulations&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;(bicycle has the right of cars)&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(1)  Every person propelling a vehicle by human power has all of  the rights  and all of the duties applicable to the driver of any other  vehicle.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;MUMSDCMSH a/k/a (Florida Greenbook) &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;(14 feet is the recommended lane width for towns and cities to make for lane which can accomodate cars/trucks and bikes if less it's a "non-standard" width)&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Chapter 9 – Bicycle Facilities&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;B.3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Curb Lanes&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;In restricted urban conditions, where it is not possible to  include bike lanes or paved shoulders or on lower volume collector  streets, an outside lane wider than 12 feet can help accommodate both  bicycles and motor vehicles in the same lane. &lt;b&gt;Fourteen feet is  the recommended lane width for shared use in a wide curb lane, and is  the minimum width that will allow passenger cars to safely pass  bicyclists within a single lane.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-7936061466636801806?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/7936061466636801806/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/12/police-power-and-intimidation-of.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/7936061466636801806'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/7936061466636801806'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/12/police-power-and-intimidation-of.html' title='The police power and intimidation of cyclists- guide to hanlding &quot;officer friendly&quot;'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-3536197341609816672</id><published>2010-11-22T03:25:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-11-22T08:04:08.960-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Lights, camera- and a stop from officer friendly</title><content type='html'>I received the following post to me on the Florida Bicycle Law.com website from Allen W. in Orlando:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span class="076132914-16112010"&gt;I am a 60 year old  bicycle commuter and regularly ride from my home to my place of business 10..7  miles one way. Approximately two-thirds of this commute is on Orlando city   streets within bike lanes and one third is on public sidewalks or bike trails.  Two miles of this commute is in a bike lane of Alafaya Trail, a heavy traffic  arterial route between Highway 50 and University Blvd. in the vicinity of the  University of Central Florida. I try to commute only in daylight but sometimes  must travel in darkness.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span class="076132914-16112010"&gt;I have had a number  of instances in which automobiles fail to yield at intersections either failing  to acknowledge the pedestrian crossing light while making a right had turn on  red, or, when making a left turn on unprotected (right turn arrow) green light  intersections failing to yield to oncoming bicycle traffic. These are common to  most cyclists as are the "right hook" turns commonly encountered. I recognize my  responsibility as a cyclist to be vigilant and avoid these road  hazards.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span class="076132914-16112010"&gt;To  avoid these and  other vehicular interactions of a debilitating kind I have taken the  initiative  to&amp;nbsp;upgrade lights which I use during the daylight hours as well as night  riding.  At night I operate in accordance with Section 316.2065, F.S. with a  constant  burn illumination. During the day I have been using a flashing pattern  to  enhance the ability to get a driver's attention. These are high quality,  bright,  generation 3 LED lights similar to those used on emergency vehicles as  secondary lights and not the small low intensity common bicycle lights.  The response from vehicles has been good. I notice that many now see me  coming  at intersections where I had previously had issues. I view it as a  positive  benefit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span class="076132914-16112010"&gt;Yesterday, while  riding home in daylight on a wide sidewalk portion of my route,&amp;nbsp;a county   sheriff's deputy hailed me from the roadway and told me to remove the taillight  from my bicycle. He did not stop me or make any other comments. I believe he was  reacting to the flashing light in regards to his perceived interpretation of the  motor vehicle statutes regarding lighting. I do not fault his comments, however  I would like an opinion. My thought is that Section 316.2065, F.S. encourages  additional lights and visibility enhancements for cyclists. I should say that I  have ridden past and been passed by many other officers with no issues. Still I  try to set a good example for other bikers and aid motorists in any way possible  and would appreciate a clarification."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well, allow me to first cynically comment about the deputy's  arrival: "Where are you when we need you? And why didn't you ticket that  driver who just shaved the hair off my left forearm just now?"&amp;nbsp; (Okay,  that's out of my system.&amp;nbsp; I would never actually say that to an  officer/deputy guys.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, Florida law, specifically prohibits "vehicles" from having  flashing lights unless they are making a turn or using the warning  flasher (for a reason) or are law enforcement or Emergency vehicles  (316.2397(7)).&amp;nbsp; This means those nice flashing Blackburn, solar powered  Fleas you have?&amp;nbsp; They're illegal.&amp;nbsp; Yep, so's any other flashing light.&amp;nbsp;  But Allen is on a sidewalk.&amp;nbsp; Is he still a vehicle?&amp;nbsp; This is the area  known in the law as the infamous, well-know "gray area."&amp;nbsp; It's in this  area where the officer/deputy gets to draw the lines for citations  depending on what kind of day she/he is having and what degree of jerk  he thinks you are being.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Technically, legally we and our bicycles are vehicles. (316.2065(1)).&amp;nbsp;  Allen, has a right to be on the sidewalk, by implication from  316.2065(10), and he has all the rights and duties of a pedestrian.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;  So...vehicle? pedestrian? What does officer friendly have the right to  declare?&amp;nbsp; No flashing lights and give you a pedestrian ticket most  likely under 316.130?&amp;nbsp; He could.&amp;nbsp; Allen did the right thing obeying the  nice deputy. Those folks do a job that can be very tough at times. Allen  behaved in the manner that we need to convey to the non-riding public: a  member of the reasonable, intelligent cycling community.&amp;nbsp; So, likely he  won't be getting that ticket ever. Write me, call me and get a legal  opinion before you go against your local deputy. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Having said that, HOWEVER, if in another circumstance there's a question  of safety, your safety, say for example in a very well-lit light  congested area with lots of visual distractions where the sight of your  bike is lost, be polite but firm about your lights with an officer.&amp;nbsp;  Tell him you are concerned about the very real possibility of getting  hit.&amp;nbsp; He certainly will agree with that and may caution you to not ride  the road with the "big flashy thingy." I think Allen's lights, (though I  haven't seen them) are probably a good idea and perhaps the deputy was  "officious." Anything you can do to make yourself more visible and  reduce the likelihood of not being seen is a good thing.&amp;nbsp; The deputy may  have an argument if Allen's light approximate an Apparent Magnitude of  1.&amp;nbsp; Other than that, we may just have an officer with too much time on  his hands.&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks for your questions Allen!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;J. Steele &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-3536197341609816672?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/3536197341609816672/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/lights-camera-and-stop-from-officer.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/3536197341609816672'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/3536197341609816672'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/lights-camera-and-stop-from-officer.html' title='Lights, camera- and a stop from officer friendly'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-6472426714418847933</id><published>2010-11-08T14:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-11-08T14:27:41.569-08:00</updated><title type='text'>4th Annual Bicyle Bash- just sublime.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNhoe4I1WsI/AAAAAAAAABo/qaI1xGNOxdw/s1600/IMG_3910.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNhoe4I1WsI/AAAAAAAAABo/qaI1xGNOxdw/s320/IMG_3910.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Well, a good time was had by all.&amp;nbsp; Thanks to all the bicyclist that came out and signed up for the FloridaBicycleLaw.com Newlsetter.&amp;nbsp; The initial issue is being compiled right now. &amp;nbsp; I listened to several of the local bike shops tell me about customers who come in at least once a week detailing some indignity, battery (that's a crime folks) or assault.&amp;nbsp; Many, many stories of law enforcement failing to do its job by &lt;b&gt;just enforcing the laws&lt;/b&gt; on the books.&amp;nbsp; We may need new laws to get enforcers to enforce (?!?!)&amp;nbsp; Man, I hope not.&amp;nbsp; I also listened to a lot of cyclist telling "road warrior" stories about cars and intersections. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Curiously, while listened to all the stories from the cyclists, shop owners, moms and dads, I heard no strories from any of the cyclist doing of any law violations.&amp;nbsp; I don't think they are hiding anything (we are all friends on the road) and I was listening and ask questions of the folks (don't bulls#*t an attorney).&amp;nbsp; I think, by and large, we cyclists obey the laws because we don't want to end up as hood ornaments. &amp;nbsp; Why do I keep hearing complaints about cyclists?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Well for one thing, we have tight clothes, flashy jerseys, cool sunglasses, cool looking bikes; we are saving gas, getting fit, enjoying the out doors, going to a fun place in a fun manner.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Who would not be jealous of a cyclist on a week day or weekend when the jealous person is going off to work or some other obligation?&amp;nbsp; I bet you've thought that: "Man, I wish I was on my wheels" when going past some solo rider who's passing you repeatedly on the bike lane, while you sit in traffic from light to light. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Too bad they don't realize we may be going to Home Depot, or the post office of FedEx Office or the grocery store or Target.. we just "aren't pollutin' while we're commutin."&amp;nbsp; Hence, the green eyed monster.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;Now there are those screamers &lt;/i&gt;on bicycles.&amp;nbsp; I am not one of them, yet.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; However, I have the luxury (?) of&amp;nbsp; staying away from the CO2 belchers myself, but I certainly can see the justification for the anger at cars when we get run off the road on our carbon fiber 700c tires or get whacked by a mirror (my last case).&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; But let me just pause right here and say....&lt;br /&gt;I just want to remind everyone, we are all ambassadors of cycling.&amp;nbsp; Pedestrians have the right of way on sidewalks. The overly polite woman who stops in the middle of the road and waves you through while you are obviously waiting&amp;nbsp; next to the crosswalk for her to go by is a road hazard.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Wave vigorously for her to go and make the people behind her like you in&amp;nbsp; your tight shorts/fancy sunglasses.&amp;nbsp; The more we are polite to the gas guzzlers, the more we have advocates when we need them.&amp;nbsp; Whether in a county Commission meeting or whether we are laying on the side of the road watching stars go around our head while 911 is being called.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Law enforcement is also an ally who we can bring closer to our cause.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; How many of you have hit another car and caused $7,000 damage with your bicycle?&amp;nbsp; How many have gone 55 in a 30 mph&amp;nbsp; or school zone?&amp;nbsp; How many of you have driven drunk up an&amp;nbsp; interstate ramp and gone backwards in a 70 mph lane hitting a mother and her kids killing them all?&amp;nbsp; No takers?&amp;nbsp; Right.&amp;nbsp; That's my point.&amp;nbsp; We are a very safe, low impact., easy to maintain community of vehicles.&amp;nbsp; That's right - vehicles. We are vehicles fully entitled to use of the roads here in the state of Florida.&amp;nbsp; However, we have also to obey ALL the traffic laws.&amp;nbsp; If you do, no ticket, less work for law enforcement officers.&amp;nbsp; They love you.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Law enforcement makes the same amount of money if they write or don't write ticket.&amp;nbsp; You cause work, you are not liked.&amp;nbsp; So, if you make a semi-stop at a stop sign and use your left hand to signal- law enforcement hasn't got a beef, neither does the driver behind you&amp;nbsp; or the one making the turn.&amp;nbsp; You're acting like a vehicle and legitimizing a bicycle on the road. &amp;nbsp; If you obey the laws, you will go a long way to getting the cycling community accepted as a segment of the folks who pay taxes for roads and have full rights to the use thereof. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; So, be kind.&amp;nbsp; Be an ambassador for your fellow cyclists, obey the laws, use your arm and signal.&amp;nbsp; Wear a helmet, encourage moms and dads to wear helmets, obey the traffic signals (except for those damn red lights that don't trip- but that's another post.) &lt;br /&gt;J. Steele&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;"Nothing compares to the simple pleasure of a bike ride."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt; - President John F. Kennedy&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-6472426714418847933?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/6472426714418847933/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/4th-annual-bicyle-bash-just-sublime.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6472426714418847933'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/6472426714418847933'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/4th-annual-bicyle-bash-just-sublime.html' title='4th Annual Bicyle Bash- just sublime.'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNhoe4I1WsI/AAAAAAAAABo/qaI1xGNOxdw/s72-c/IMG_3910.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-238504987696062265.post-7627220961577173332</id><published>2010-11-03T15:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-11-03T16:01:20.690-07:00</updated><title type='text'>No safe place for the cyclist; we're always at fault.</title><content type='html'>I read today in the St. Petersburg Times about the young wife and mother who went to place a memorial on her cyclist husbands crash site only to have it run over by a truck while she was there.&amp;nbsp; The point?&amp;nbsp; The truck had run it over in a chevron.&amp;nbsp; That's a no-no.&amp;nbsp; No driving in the Chevrons.&amp;nbsp; Those are &lt;i&gt;supposed&lt;/i&gt; to be safe havens for us.&amp;nbsp; Hmmm.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Was the reporter sympathetic, outraged, incensed even?&amp;nbsp; No.&amp;nbsp; He mentioned the deceased had been going against the traffic when he'd been killed.&amp;nbsp; Like that was an excuse to kill a cyclist.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I don't think so.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/238504987696062265-7627220961577173332?l=floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/feeds/7627220961577173332/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/np-safe-place-for-cyclist-were-always.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/7627220961577173332'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/238504987696062265/posts/default/7627220961577173332'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://floridabicyclelaw.blogspot.com/2010/11/np-safe-place-for-cyclist-were-always.html' title='No safe place for the cyclist; we&apos;re always at fault.'/><author><name>J. Steele Olmstead</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04572593601832755142</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_W4tbywRpHhQ/TNHiJlzPmII/AAAAAAAAAAw/m4BEV5ypQBw/S220/IMG_2065.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
